SafeValidator

API reference › yii › validators › SafeValidator

class	`yii\validators\SafeValidator`
Extends	`Validator` » `yii\base\Component` » `yii\base\BaseObject`
Implements	`yii\base\Configurable`
Since	2.0
Source	`framework/validators/SafeValidator.php`

SafeValidator serves as a dummy validator whose main purpose is to mark the attributes to be safe for massive assignment.

This class is required because of the way in which Yii determines whether a property is safe for massive assignment, that is, when a user submits form data to be loaded into a model directly from the POST data, is it ok for a property to be copied. In many cases, this is required but because sometimes properties are internal and you do not want the POST data to be able to override these internal values (especially things like database row ids), Yii assumes all values are unsafe for massive assignment unless a validation rule exists for the property, which in most cases it will. Sometimes, however, an item is safe for massive assignment but does not have a validation rule associated with it - for instance, due to no validation being performed, in which case, you use this class as a validation rule for that property. Although it has no functionality, it allows Yii to determine that the property is safe to copy.

Note: $when property is not supported by SafeValidator.

Properties

Property	Type	Description	Defined by
`$attributeNames` read-only	`array`	Attribute names.	`Validator`
`$attributes`	`array\|string`	Attributes to be validated by this validator. Default: `[]`.	`Validator`
`$behaviors` read-only	`array<yii\base\Behavior<static>>`	List of behaviors attached to this component.	`yii\base\Component`
`$builtInValidators` static	`array`	List of built-in validators (name => class or configuration) Default: ['boolean' => 'yii\validators\BooleanValidator', 'captcha' => 'yii\captcha\CaptchaValidator', 'compare' => 'yii\validators\CompareValidator', 'date' => 'yii\validators\DateValidator', 'datetime' => ['class' => 'yii\validators\DateValidator', 'type' => \yii\validators\DateValidator::TYPE_DATETIME], 'time' => ['class' => 'yii\validators\DateValidator', 'type' => \yii\validators\DateValidator::TYPE_TIME], 'default' => 'yii\validators\DefaultValueValidator', 'double' => 'yii\validators\NumberValidator', 'each' => 'yii\validators\EachValidator', 'email' => 'yii\validators\EmailValidator', 'exist' => 'yii\validators\ExistValidator', 'file' => 'yii\validators\FileValidator', 'filter' => 'yii\validators\FilterValidator', 'image' => 'yii\validators\ImageValidator', 'in' => 'yii\validators\RangeValidator', 'integer' => ['class' => 'yii\validators\NumberValidator', 'integerOnly' => true], 'match' => 'yii\validators\RegularExpressionValidator', 'number' => 'yii\validators\NumberValidator', 'required' => 'yii\validators\RequiredValidator', 'safe' => 'yii\validators\SafeValidator', 'string' => 'yii\validators\StringValidator', 'trim' => ['class' => 'yii\validators\TrimValidator', 'skipOnArray' => true], 'unique' => 'yii\validators\UniqueValidator', 'url' => 'yii\validators\UrlValidator', 'ip' => 'yii\validators\IpValidator'].	`Validator`
`$enableClientValidation`	`bool`	Whether to enable client-side validation for this validator. Default: `true`.	`Validator`
`$except`	`array\|string`	Scenarios that the validator should not be applied to. Default: `[]`.	`Validator`
`$isEmpty`	`callable\|null`	A PHP callable that replaces the default implementation of `isEmpty()`. Default: `null`.	`Validator`
`$message`	`string\|null`	The user-defined error message. Default: `null`.	`Validator`
`$on`	`array\|string`	Scenarios that the validator can be applied to. Default: `[]`.	`Validator`
`$skipOnEmpty`	`bool`	Whether this validation rule should be skipped if the attribute value is null or an empty string. Default: `true`.	`Validator`
`$skipOnError`	`bool`	Whether this validation rule should be skipped if the attribute being validated already has some validation error according to some previous rules. Default: `true`.	`Validator`
`$validationAttributes` read-only	`array\|null`	List of attribute names.	`Validator`
`$when`	`callable\|null`	A PHP callable whose return value determines whether this validator should be applied. Default: `null`.	`Validator`
`$whenClient`	`string\|null`	A JavaScript function name whose return value determines whether this validator should be applied on the client-side. Default: `null`.	`Validator`

Methods

Method	Description	Defined by
`__construct()`	Constructor.	`yii\base\BaseObject`
`__call()`	Calls the named method which is not a class method.	`yii\base\Component`
`__clone()`	This method is called after the object is created by cloning an existing one.	`yii\base\Component`
`__get()`	Returns the value of a component property.	`yii\base\Component`
`__isset()`	Checks if a property is set, i.e. defined and not null.	`yii\base\Component`
`__set()`	Sets the value of a component property.	`yii\base\Component`
`__unset()`	Sets a component property to be null.	`yii\base\Component`
`addError()`	Adds an error about the specified attribute to the model object.	`Validator`
`attachBehavior()`	Attaches a behavior to this component.	`yii\base\Component`
`attachBehaviors()`	Attaches a list of behaviors to the component.	`yii\base\Component`
`behaviors()`	Returns a list of behaviors that this component should behave as.	`yii\base\Component`
`canGetProperty()`	Returns a value indicating whether a property can be read.	`yii\base\Component`
`canSetProperty()`	Returns a value indicating whether a property can be set.	`yii\base\Component`
`className()` static	Returns the fully qualified name of this class.	`yii\base\BaseObject`
`clientValidateAttribute()`	Returns the JavaScript needed for performing client-side validation.	`Validator`
`createValidator()` static	Creates a validator object.	`Validator`
`detachBehavior()`	Detaches a behavior from the component.	`yii\base\Component`
`detachBehaviors()`	Detaches all behaviors from the component.	`yii\base\Component`
`ensureBehaviors()`	Makes sure that the behaviors declared in `behaviors()` are attached to this component.	`yii\base\Component`
`getAttributeNames()`	Returns cleaned attribute names without the `!` character at the beginning.	`Validator`
`getBehavior()`	Returns the named behavior object.	`yii\base\Component`
`getBehaviors()`	Returns all behaviors attached to this component.	`yii\base\Component`
`getClientOptions()`	Returns the client-side validation options.	`Validator`
`getFormattedClientMessage()`	Returns the formatted validation message for client-side validation.	`Validator`
`getValidationAttributes()`	Returns a list of attributes this validator applies to.	`Validator`
`hasEventHandlers()`	Returns a value indicating whether there is any handler attached to the named event.	`yii\base\Component`
`hasMethod()`	Returns a value indicating whether a method is defined.	`yii\base\Component`
`hasProperty()`	Returns a value indicating whether a property is defined for this component.	`yii\base\Component`
`init()`	Initializes the object.	`Validator`
`isActive()`	Returns a value indicating whether the validator is active for the given scenario and attribute.	`Validator`
`isEmpty()`	Checks if the given value is empty.	`Validator`
`off()`	Detaches an existing event handler from this component.	`yii\base\Component`
`on()`	Attaches an event handler to an event.	`yii\base\Component`
`trigger()`	Triggers an event.	`yii\base\Component`
`validate()`	Validates a given value.	`Validator`
`validateAttribute()`	Validates a single attribute.	`SafeValidator`
`validateAttributes()`	Validates the specified object.	`SafeValidator`
`formatMessage()` protected	Formats a mesage using the I18N, or simple strtr if `\Yii::$app` is not available.	`Validator`
`validateValue()` protected	Validates a value.	`Validator`

Method details

validateAttribute()

public function validateAttribute(mixed $model, mixed $attribute): mixed

Validates a single attribute.

Child classes must implement this method to provide the actual validation logic.

Parameters

Parameter	Type	Description
`$model`	`mixed`	The data model to be validated
`$attribute`	`mixed`	The name of the attribute to be validated.

Returns

mixed

validateAttributes()

public function validateAttributes(mixed $model, mixed $attributes = null): mixed

Validates the specified object.

Parameters

Parameter	Type	Description
`$model`	`mixed`	The data model being validated
`$attributes`	`mixed`	The list of attributes to be validated. Note that if an attribute is not associated with the validator - it will be ignored. If this parameter is null, every attribute listed in `$attributes` will be validated.

Returns

mixed